Highest Common Factor of 518, 406, 584 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 518, 406, 584 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 518, 406, 584 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 518, 406, 584 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 518, 406, 584 is 2.

HCF(518, 406, 584) = 2

HCF of 518, 406, 584 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 518, 406, 584 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 518,406,584 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 518,406,584 is 2

Step 1: Since 518 > 406, we apply the division lemma to 518 and 406, to get

518 = 406 x 1 + 112

Step 2: Since the reminder 406 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 112 and 406, to get

406 = 112 x 3 + 70

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 112 and the new remainder 70, and apply the division lemma to get

112 = 70 x 1 + 42

We consider the new divisor 70 and the new remainder 42,and apply the division lemma to get

70 = 42 x 1 + 28

We consider the new divisor 42 and the new remainder 28,and apply the division lemma to get

42 = 28 x 1 + 14

We consider the new divisor 28 and the new remainder 14,and apply the division lemma to get

28 = 14 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 14, the HCF of 518 and 406 is 14

Notice that 14 = HCF(28,14) = HCF(42,28) = HCF(70,42) = HCF(112,70) = HCF(406,112) = HCF(518,406) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 584 > 14, we apply the division lemma to 584 and 14, to get

584 = 14 x 41 + 10

Step 2: Since the reminder 14 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 10 and 14, to get

14 = 10 x 1 + 4

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 4, and apply the division lemma to get

10 = 4 x 2 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 14 and 584 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(10,4) = HCF(14,10) = HCF(584,14) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 518, 406, 584 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 518, 406, 584?

Answer: HCF of 518, 406, 584 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 518, 406, 584 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 518, 406, 584 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.