Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 518, 406, 584 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 518, 406, 584 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 518, 406, 584 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 518, 406, 584 is 2.
HCF(518, 406, 584) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 518, 406, 584 is 2.
Step 1: Since 518 > 406, we apply the division lemma to 518 and 406, to get
518 = 406 x 1 + 112
Step 2: Since the reminder 406 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 112 and 406, to get
406 = 112 x 3 + 70
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 112 and the new remainder 70, and apply the division lemma to get
112 = 70 x 1 + 42
We consider the new divisor 70 and the new remainder 42,and apply the division lemma to get
70 = 42 x 1 + 28
We consider the new divisor 42 and the new remainder 28,and apply the division lemma to get
42 = 28 x 1 + 14
We consider the new divisor 28 and the new remainder 14,and apply the division lemma to get
28 = 14 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 14, the HCF of 518 and 406 is 14
Notice that 14 = HCF(28,14) = HCF(42,28) = HCF(70,42) = HCF(112,70) = HCF(406,112) = HCF(518,406) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 584 > 14, we apply the division lemma to 584 and 14, to get
584 = 14 x 41 + 10
Step 2: Since the reminder 14 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 10 and 14, to get
14 = 10 x 1 + 4
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 4, and apply the division lemma to get
10 = 4 x 2 + 2
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 14 and 584 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(10,4) = HCF(14,10) = HCF(584,14) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 518, 406, 584?
Answer: HCF of 518, 406, 584 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 518, 406, 584 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 518, 406, 584 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.