Highest Common Factor of 540, 378, 882 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 540, 378, 882 i.e. 18 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 540, 378, 882 is 18 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 540, 378, 882 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 540, 378, 882 is 18.

HCF(540, 378, 882) = 18

HCF of 540, 378, 882 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 540, 378, 882 is 18.

Highest Common Factor of 540,378,882 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 540,378,882 is 18

Step 1: Since 540 > 378, we apply the division lemma to 540 and 378, to get

540 = 378 x 1 + 162

Step 2: Since the reminder 378 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 162 and 378, to get

378 = 162 x 2 + 54

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 162 and the new remainder 54, and apply the division lemma to get

162 = 54 x 3 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 54, the HCF of 540 and 378 is 54

Notice that 54 = HCF(162,54) = HCF(378,162) = HCF(540,378) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 882 > 54, we apply the division lemma to 882 and 54, to get

882 = 54 x 16 + 18

Step 2: Since the reminder 54 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 18 and 54, to get

54 = 18 x 3 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 18, the HCF of 54 and 882 is 18

Notice that 18 = HCF(54,18) = HCF(882,54) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 540, 378, 882 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 540, 378, 882?

Answer: HCF of 540, 378, 882 is 18 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 540, 378, 882 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 540, 378, 882 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.