Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 543, 146, 598 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 543, 146, 598 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 543, 146, 598 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 543, 146, 598 is 1.
HCF(543, 146, 598) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 543, 146, 598 is 1.
Step 1: Since 543 > 146, we apply the division lemma to 543 and 146, to get
543 = 146 x 3 + 105
Step 2: Since the reminder 146 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 105 and 146, to get
146 = 105 x 1 + 41
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 105 and the new remainder 41, and apply the division lemma to get
105 = 41 x 2 + 23
We consider the new divisor 41 and the new remainder 23,and apply the division lemma to get
41 = 23 x 1 + 18
We consider the new divisor 23 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get
23 = 18 x 1 + 5
We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
18 = 5 x 3 + 3
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 3 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 3 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
3 = 2 x 1 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 543 and 146 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(5,3) = HCF(18,5) = HCF(23,18) = HCF(41,23) = HCF(105,41) = HCF(146,105) = HCF(543,146) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 598 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 598 and 1, to get
598 = 1 x 598 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 598 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(598,1) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 543, 146, 598?
Answer: HCF of 543, 146, 598 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 543, 146, 598 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 543, 146, 598 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.