Highest Common Factor of 638, 340 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 638, 340 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 638, 340 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 638, 340 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 638, 340 is 2.

HCF(638, 340) = 2

HCF of 638, 340 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 638, 340 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 638,340 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 638,340 is 2

Step 1: Since 638 > 340, we apply the division lemma to 638 and 340, to get

638 = 340 x 1 + 298

Step 2: Since the reminder 340 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 298 and 340, to get

340 = 298 x 1 + 42

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 298 and the new remainder 42, and apply the division lemma to get

298 = 42 x 7 + 4

We consider the new divisor 42 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

42 = 4 x 10 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 638 and 340 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(42,4) = HCF(298,42) = HCF(340,298) = HCF(638,340) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 638, 340 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 638, 340?

Answer: HCF of 638, 340 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 638, 340 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 638, 340 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.