Highest Common Factor of 638, 378, 318 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 638, 378, 318 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 638, 378, 318 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 638, 378, 318 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 638, 378, 318 is 2.
HCF(638, 378, 318) = 2
HCF of 638, 378, 318 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 638, 378, 318 is 2.
Highest Common Factor of 638,378,318 is 2
Step 1: Since 638 > 378, we apply the division lemma to 638 and 378, to get
638 = 378 x 1 + 260
Step 2: Since the reminder 378 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 260 and 378, to get
378 = 260 x 1 + 118
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 260 and the new remainder 118, and apply the division lemma to get
260 = 118 x 2 + 24
We consider the new divisor 118 and the new remainder 24,and apply the division lemma to get
118 = 24 x 4 + 22
We consider the new divisor 24 and the new remainder 22,and apply the division lemma to get
24 = 22 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 22 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
22 = 2 x 11 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 638 and 378 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(22,2) = HCF(24,22) = HCF(118,24) = HCF(260,118) = HCF(378,260) = HCF(638,378) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 318 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 318 and 2, to get
318 = 2 x 159 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 318 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(318,2) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 638, 378, 318 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 638, 378, 318?
Answer: HCF of 638, 378, 318 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 638, 378, 318 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 638, 378, 318 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.
