Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 640, 422, 843 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 640, 422, 843 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 640, 422, 843 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 640, 422, 843 is 1.
HCF(640, 422, 843) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 640, 422, 843 is 1.
Step 1: Since 640 > 422, we apply the division lemma to 640 and 422, to get
640 = 422 x 1 + 218
Step 2: Since the reminder 422 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 218 and 422, to get
422 = 218 x 1 + 204
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 218 and the new remainder 204, and apply the division lemma to get
218 = 204 x 1 + 14
We consider the new divisor 204 and the new remainder 14,and apply the division lemma to get
204 = 14 x 14 + 8
We consider the new divisor 14 and the new remainder 8,and apply the division lemma to get
14 = 8 x 1 + 6
We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
8 = 6 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
6 = 2 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 640 and 422 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(6,2) = HCF(8,6) = HCF(14,8) = HCF(204,14) = HCF(218,204) = HCF(422,218) = HCF(640,422) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 843 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 843 and 2, to get
843 = 2 x 421 + 1
Step 2: Since the reminder 2 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 1 and 2, to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 2 and 843 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(843,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 640, 422, 843?
Answer: HCF of 640, 422, 843 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 640, 422, 843 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 640, 422, 843 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.