Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 642, 359, 637 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 642, 359, 637 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 642, 359, 637 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 642, 359, 637 is 1.
HCF(642, 359, 637) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 642, 359, 637 is 1.
Step 1: Since 642 > 359, we apply the division lemma to 642 and 359, to get
642 = 359 x 1 + 283
Step 2: Since the reminder 359 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 283 and 359, to get
359 = 283 x 1 + 76
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 283 and the new remainder 76, and apply the division lemma to get
283 = 76 x 3 + 55
We consider the new divisor 76 and the new remainder 55,and apply the division lemma to get
76 = 55 x 1 + 21
We consider the new divisor 55 and the new remainder 21,and apply the division lemma to get
55 = 21 x 2 + 13
We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 13,and apply the division lemma to get
21 = 13 x 1 + 8
We consider the new divisor 13 and the new remainder 8,and apply the division lemma to get
13 = 8 x 1 + 5
We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
8 = 5 x 1 + 3
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 3 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 3 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
3 = 2 x 1 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 642 and 359 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(5,3) = HCF(8,5) = HCF(13,8) = HCF(21,13) = HCF(55,21) = HCF(76,55) = HCF(283,76) = HCF(359,283) = HCF(642,359) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 637 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 637 and 1, to get
637 = 1 x 637 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 637 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(637,1) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 642, 359, 637?
Answer: HCF of 642, 359, 637 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 642, 359, 637 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 642, 359, 637 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.