Highest Common Factor of 642, 81398 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 642, 81398 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 642, 81398 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 642, 81398 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 642, 81398 is 2.

HCF(642, 81398) = 2

HCF of 642, 81398 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 642, 81398 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 642,81398 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 642,81398 is 2

Step 1: Since 81398 > 642, we apply the division lemma to 81398 and 642, to get

81398 = 642 x 126 + 506

Step 2: Since the reminder 642 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 506 and 642, to get

642 = 506 x 1 + 136

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 506 and the new remainder 136, and apply the division lemma to get

506 = 136 x 3 + 98

We consider the new divisor 136 and the new remainder 98,and apply the division lemma to get

136 = 98 x 1 + 38

We consider the new divisor 98 and the new remainder 38,and apply the division lemma to get

98 = 38 x 2 + 22

We consider the new divisor 38 and the new remainder 22,and apply the division lemma to get

38 = 22 x 1 + 16

We consider the new divisor 22 and the new remainder 16,and apply the division lemma to get

22 = 16 x 1 + 6

We consider the new divisor 16 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get

16 = 6 x 2 + 4

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 4 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 642 and 81398 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(16,6) = HCF(22,16) = HCF(38,22) = HCF(98,38) = HCF(136,98) = HCF(506,136) = HCF(642,506) = HCF(81398,642) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 642, 81398 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 642, 81398?

Answer: HCF of 642, 81398 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 642, 81398 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 642, 81398 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.