Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 643, 761, 342 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 643, 761, 342 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 643, 761, 342 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 643, 761, 342 is 1.
HCF(643, 761, 342) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 643, 761, 342 is 1.
Step 1: Since 761 > 643, we apply the division lemma to 761 and 643, to get
761 = 643 x 1 + 118
Step 2: Since the reminder 643 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 118 and 643, to get
643 = 118 x 5 + 53
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 118 and the new remainder 53, and apply the division lemma to get
118 = 53 x 2 + 12
We consider the new divisor 53 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get
53 = 12 x 4 + 5
We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 5 x 2 + 2
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 2 x 2 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 643 and 761 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(5,2) = HCF(12,5) = HCF(53,12) = HCF(118,53) = HCF(643,118) = HCF(761,643) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 342 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 342 and 1, to get
342 = 1 x 342 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 342 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(342,1) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 643, 761, 342?
Answer: HCF of 643, 761, 342 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 643, 761, 342 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 643, 761, 342 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.