Highest Common Factor of 661, 412, 78 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 661, 412, 78 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 661, 412, 78 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 661, 412, 78 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 661, 412, 78 is 1.
HCF(661, 412, 78) = 1
HCF of 661, 412, 78 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 661, 412, 78 is 1.
Highest Common Factor of 661,412,78 is 1
Step 1: Since 661 > 412, we apply the division lemma to 661 and 412, to get
661 = 412 x 1 + 249
Step 2: Since the reminder 412 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 249 and 412, to get
412 = 249 x 1 + 163
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 249 and the new remainder 163, and apply the division lemma to get
249 = 163 x 1 + 86
We consider the new divisor 163 and the new remainder 86,and apply the division lemma to get
163 = 86 x 1 + 77
We consider the new divisor 86 and the new remainder 77,and apply the division lemma to get
86 = 77 x 1 + 9
We consider the new divisor 77 and the new remainder 9,and apply the division lemma to get
77 = 9 x 8 + 5
We consider the new divisor 9 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
9 = 5 x 1 + 4
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 4 x 1 + 1
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 1 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 661 and 412 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(4,1) = HCF(5,4) = HCF(9,5) = HCF(77,9) = HCF(86,77) = HCF(163,86) = HCF(249,163) = HCF(412,249) = HCF(661,412) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 78 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 78 and 1, to get
78 = 1 x 78 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 78 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(78,1) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 661, 412, 78 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 661, 412, 78?
Answer: HCF of 661, 412, 78 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 661, 412, 78 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 661, 412, 78 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.