Highest Common Factor of 662, 540, 420 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 662, 540, 420 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 662, 540, 420 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 662, 540, 420 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 662, 540, 420 is 2.

HCF(662, 540, 420) = 2

HCF of 662, 540, 420 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 662, 540, 420 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 662,540,420 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 662,540,420 is 2

Step 1: Since 662 > 540, we apply the division lemma to 662 and 540, to get

662 = 540 x 1 + 122

Step 2: Since the reminder 540 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 122 and 540, to get

540 = 122 x 4 + 52

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 122 and the new remainder 52, and apply the division lemma to get

122 = 52 x 2 + 18

We consider the new divisor 52 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get

52 = 18 x 2 + 16

We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 16,and apply the division lemma to get

18 = 16 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 16 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

16 = 2 x 8 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 662 and 540 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(16,2) = HCF(18,16) = HCF(52,18) = HCF(122,52) = HCF(540,122) = HCF(662,540) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 420 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 420 and 2, to get

420 = 2 x 210 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 420 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(420,2) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 662, 540, 420 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 662, 540, 420?

Answer: HCF of 662, 540, 420 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 662, 540, 420 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 662, 540, 420 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.