Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 678, 411, 647 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 678, 411, 647 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 678, 411, 647 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 678, 411, 647 is 1.
HCF(678, 411, 647) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 678, 411, 647 is 1.
Step 1: Since 678 > 411, we apply the division lemma to 678 and 411, to get
678 = 411 x 1 + 267
Step 2: Since the reminder 411 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 267 and 411, to get
411 = 267 x 1 + 144
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 267 and the new remainder 144, and apply the division lemma to get
267 = 144 x 1 + 123
We consider the new divisor 144 and the new remainder 123,and apply the division lemma to get
144 = 123 x 1 + 21
We consider the new divisor 123 and the new remainder 21,and apply the division lemma to get
123 = 21 x 5 + 18
We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get
21 = 18 x 1 + 3
We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
18 = 3 x 6 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 678 and 411 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(18,3) = HCF(21,18) = HCF(123,21) = HCF(144,123) = HCF(267,144) = HCF(411,267) = HCF(678,411) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 647 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 647 and 3, to get
647 = 3 x 215 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 3 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 3, to get
3 = 2 x 1 + 1
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 3 and 647 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(647,3) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 678, 411, 647?
Answer: HCF of 678, 411, 647 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 678, 411, 647 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 678, 411, 647 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.