Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 68, 221, 540 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 68, 221, 540 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 68, 221, 540 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 68, 221, 540 is 1.
HCF(68, 221, 540) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 68, 221, 540 is 1.
Step 1: Since 221 > 68, we apply the division lemma to 221 and 68, to get
221 = 68 x 3 + 17
Step 2: Since the reminder 68 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 17 and 68, to get
68 = 17 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 17, the HCF of 68 and 221 is 17
Notice that 17 = HCF(68,17) = HCF(221,68) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 540 > 17, we apply the division lemma to 540 and 17, to get
540 = 17 x 31 + 13
Step 2: Since the reminder 17 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 13 and 17, to get
17 = 13 x 1 + 4
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 13 and the new remainder 4, and apply the division lemma to get
13 = 4 x 3 + 1
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 1 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 17 and 540 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(4,1) = HCF(13,4) = HCF(17,13) = HCF(540,17) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 68, 221, 540?
Answer: HCF of 68, 221, 540 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 68, 221, 540 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 68, 221, 540 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.