Highest Common Factor of 686, 196, 470 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 686, 196, 470 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 686, 196, 470 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 686, 196, 470 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 686, 196, 470 is 2.

HCF(686, 196, 470) = 2

HCF of 686, 196, 470 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 686, 196, 470 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 686,196,470 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 686,196,470 is 2

Step 1: Since 686 > 196, we apply the division lemma to 686 and 196, to get

686 = 196 x 3 + 98

Step 2: Since the reminder 196 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 98 and 196, to get

196 = 98 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 98, the HCF of 686 and 196 is 98

Notice that 98 = HCF(196,98) = HCF(686,196) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 470 > 98, we apply the division lemma to 470 and 98, to get

470 = 98 x 4 + 78

Step 2: Since the reminder 98 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 78 and 98, to get

98 = 78 x 1 + 20

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 78 and the new remainder 20, and apply the division lemma to get

78 = 20 x 3 + 18

We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get

20 = 18 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

18 = 2 x 9 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 98 and 470 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(18,2) = HCF(20,18) = HCF(78,20) = HCF(98,78) = HCF(470,98) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 686, 196, 470 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 686, 196, 470?

Answer: HCF of 686, 196, 470 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 686, 196, 470 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 686, 196, 470 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.