Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 71, 542, 470 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 71, 542, 470 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 71, 542, 470 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 71, 542, 470 is 1.
HCF(71, 542, 470) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 71, 542, 470 is 1.
Step 1: Since 542 > 71, we apply the division lemma to 542 and 71, to get
542 = 71 x 7 + 45
Step 2: Since the reminder 71 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 45 and 71, to get
71 = 45 x 1 + 26
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 45 and the new remainder 26, and apply the division lemma to get
45 = 26 x 1 + 19
We consider the new divisor 26 and the new remainder 19,and apply the division lemma to get
26 = 19 x 1 + 7
We consider the new divisor 19 and the new remainder 7,and apply the division lemma to get
19 = 7 x 2 + 5
We consider the new divisor 7 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
7 = 5 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 2 x 2 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 71 and 542 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(5,2) = HCF(7,5) = HCF(19,7) = HCF(26,19) = HCF(45,26) = HCF(71,45) = HCF(542,71) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 470 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 470 and 1, to get
470 = 1 x 470 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 470 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(470,1) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 71, 542, 470?
Answer: HCF of 71, 542, 470 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 71, 542, 470 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 71, 542, 470 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.