Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 718, 518, 642 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 718, 518, 642 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 718, 518, 642 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 718, 518, 642 is 2.
HCF(718, 518, 642) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 718, 518, 642 is 2.
Step 1: Since 718 > 518, we apply the division lemma to 718 and 518, to get
718 = 518 x 1 + 200
Step 2: Since the reminder 518 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 200 and 518, to get
518 = 200 x 2 + 118
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 200 and the new remainder 118, and apply the division lemma to get
200 = 118 x 1 + 82
We consider the new divisor 118 and the new remainder 82,and apply the division lemma to get
118 = 82 x 1 + 36
We consider the new divisor 82 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get
82 = 36 x 2 + 10
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 10,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 10 x 3 + 6
We consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
10 = 6 x 1 + 4
We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
6 = 4 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 718 and 518 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(10,6) = HCF(36,10) = HCF(82,36) = HCF(118,82) = HCF(200,118) = HCF(518,200) = HCF(718,518) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 642 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 642 and 2, to get
642 = 2 x 321 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 642 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(642,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 718, 518, 642?
Answer: HCF of 718, 518, 642 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 718, 518, 642 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 718, 518, 642 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.