Highest Common Factor of 72, 117, 543 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 72, 117, 543 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 72, 117, 543 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 72, 117, 543 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 72, 117, 543 is 3.
HCF(72, 117, 543) = 3
HCF of 72, 117, 543 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 72, 117, 543 is 3.
Highest Common Factor of 72,117,543 is 3
Step 1: Since 117 > 72, we apply the division lemma to 117 and 72, to get
117 = 72 x 1 + 45
Step 2: Since the reminder 72 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 45 and 72, to get
72 = 45 x 1 + 27
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 45 and the new remainder 27, and apply the division lemma to get
45 = 27 x 1 + 18
We consider the new divisor 27 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get
27 = 18 x 1 + 9
We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 9,and apply the division lemma to get
18 = 9 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 9, the HCF of 72 and 117 is 9
Notice that 9 = HCF(18,9) = HCF(27,18) = HCF(45,27) = HCF(72,45) = HCF(117,72) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 543 > 9, we apply the division lemma to 543 and 9, to get
543 = 9 x 60 + 3
Step 2: Since the reminder 9 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 3 and 9, to get
9 = 3 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 9 and 543 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(9,3) = HCF(543,9) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 72, 117, 543 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 72, 117, 543?
Answer: HCF of 72, 117, 543 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 72, 117, 543 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 72, 117, 543 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.