Highest Common Factor of 768, 1236 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 768, 1236 i.e. 12 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 768, 1236 is 12 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 768, 1236 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 768, 1236 is 12.

HCF(768, 1236) = 12

HCF of 768, 1236 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 768, 1236 is 12.

Highest Common Factor of 768,1236 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 768,1236 is 12

Step 1: Since 1236 > 768, we apply the division lemma to 1236 and 768, to get

1236 = 768 x 1 + 468

Step 2: Since the reminder 768 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 468 and 768, to get

768 = 468 x 1 + 300

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 468 and the new remainder 300, and apply the division lemma to get

468 = 300 x 1 + 168

We consider the new divisor 300 and the new remainder 168,and apply the division lemma to get

300 = 168 x 1 + 132

We consider the new divisor 168 and the new remainder 132,and apply the division lemma to get

168 = 132 x 1 + 36

We consider the new divisor 132 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get

132 = 36 x 3 + 24

We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 24,and apply the division lemma to get

36 = 24 x 1 + 12

We consider the new divisor 24 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get

24 = 12 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 768 and 1236 is 12

Notice that 12 = HCF(24,12) = HCF(36,24) = HCF(132,36) = HCF(168,132) = HCF(300,168) = HCF(468,300) = HCF(768,468) = HCF(1236,768) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 768, 1236 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 768, 1236?

Answer: HCF of 768, 1236 is 12 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 768, 1236 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 768, 1236 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.