Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 790, 300, 420 i.e. 10 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 790, 300, 420 is 10 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 790, 300, 420 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 790, 300, 420 is 10.
HCF(790, 300, 420) = 10
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 790, 300, 420 is 10.
Step 1: Since 790 > 300, we apply the division lemma to 790 and 300, to get
790 = 300 x 2 + 190
Step 2: Since the reminder 300 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 190 and 300, to get
300 = 190 x 1 + 110
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 190 and the new remainder 110, and apply the division lemma to get
190 = 110 x 1 + 80
We consider the new divisor 110 and the new remainder 80,and apply the division lemma to get
110 = 80 x 1 + 30
We consider the new divisor 80 and the new remainder 30,and apply the division lemma to get
80 = 30 x 2 + 20
We consider the new divisor 30 and the new remainder 20,and apply the division lemma to get
30 = 20 x 1 + 10
We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 10,and apply the division lemma to get
20 = 10 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 790 and 300 is 10
Notice that 10 = HCF(20,10) = HCF(30,20) = HCF(80,30) = HCF(110,80) = HCF(190,110) = HCF(300,190) = HCF(790,300) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 420 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 420 and 10, to get
420 = 10 x 42 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 10 and 420 is 10
Notice that 10 = HCF(420,10) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 790, 300, 420?
Answer: HCF of 790, 300, 420 is 10 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 790, 300, 420 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 790, 300, 420 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.