Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 837, 984, 306, 972 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 837, 984, 306, 972 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 837, 984, 306, 972 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 837, 984, 306, 972 is 3.
HCF(837, 984, 306, 972) = 3
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 837, 984, 306, 972 is 3.
Step 1: Since 984 > 837, we apply the division lemma to 984 and 837, to get
984 = 837 x 1 + 147
Step 2: Since the reminder 837 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 147 and 837, to get
837 = 147 x 5 + 102
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 147 and the new remainder 102, and apply the division lemma to get
147 = 102 x 1 + 45
We consider the new divisor 102 and the new remainder 45,and apply the division lemma to get
102 = 45 x 2 + 12
We consider the new divisor 45 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get
45 = 12 x 3 + 9
We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 9,and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 9 x 1 + 3
We consider the new divisor 9 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
9 = 3 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 837 and 984 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(9,3) = HCF(12,9) = HCF(45,12) = HCF(102,45) = HCF(147,102) = HCF(837,147) = HCF(984,837) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 306 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 306 and 3, to get
306 = 3 x 102 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 306 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(306,3) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 972 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 972 and 3, to get
972 = 3 x 324 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 972 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(972,3) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 837, 984, 306, 972?
Answer: HCF of 837, 984, 306, 972 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 837, 984, 306, 972 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 837, 984, 306, 972 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.