Highest Common Factor of 84, 315 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 84, 315 i.e. 21 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 84, 315 is 21 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 84, 315 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 84, 315 is 21.

HCF(84, 315) = 21

HCF of 84, 315 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 84, 315 is 21.

Highest Common Factor of 84,315 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 84,315 is 21

Step 1: Since 315 > 84, we apply the division lemma to 315 and 84, to get

315 = 84 x 3 + 63

Step 2: Since the reminder 84 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 63 and 84, to get

84 = 63 x 1 + 21

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 63 and the new remainder 21, and apply the division lemma to get

63 = 21 x 3 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 21, the HCF of 84 and 315 is 21

Notice that 21 = HCF(63,21) = HCF(84,63) = HCF(315,84) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 84, 315 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 84, 315?

Answer: HCF of 84, 315 is 21 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 84, 315 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 84, 315 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.