Highest Common Factor of 843, 462 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 843, 462 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 843, 462 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 843, 462 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 843, 462 is 3.

HCF(843, 462) = 3

HCF of 843, 462 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 843, 462 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 843,462 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 843,462 is 3

Step 1: Since 843 > 462, we apply the division lemma to 843 and 462, to get

843 = 462 x 1 + 381

Step 2: Since the reminder 462 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 381 and 462, to get

462 = 381 x 1 + 81

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 381 and the new remainder 81, and apply the division lemma to get

381 = 81 x 4 + 57

We consider the new divisor 81 and the new remainder 57,and apply the division lemma to get

81 = 57 x 1 + 24

We consider the new divisor 57 and the new remainder 24,and apply the division lemma to get

57 = 24 x 2 + 9

We consider the new divisor 24 and the new remainder 9,and apply the division lemma to get

24 = 9 x 2 + 6

We consider the new divisor 9 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get

9 = 6 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 3 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 843 and 462 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(6,3) = HCF(9,6) = HCF(24,9) = HCF(57,24) = HCF(81,57) = HCF(381,81) = HCF(462,381) = HCF(843,462) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 843, 462 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 843, 462?

Answer: HCF of 843, 462 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 843, 462 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 843, 462 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.