Highest Common Factor of 852, 489, 420 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 852, 489, 420 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 852, 489, 420 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 852, 489, 420 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 852, 489, 420 is 3.
HCF(852, 489, 420) = 3
HCF of 852, 489, 420 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 852, 489, 420 is 3.
Highest Common Factor of 852,489,420 is 3
Step 1: Since 852 > 489, we apply the division lemma to 852 and 489, to get
852 = 489 x 1 + 363
Step 2: Since the reminder 489 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 363 and 489, to get
489 = 363 x 1 + 126
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 363 and the new remainder 126, and apply the division lemma to get
363 = 126 x 2 + 111
We consider the new divisor 126 and the new remainder 111,and apply the division lemma to get
126 = 111 x 1 + 15
We consider the new divisor 111 and the new remainder 15,and apply the division lemma to get
111 = 15 x 7 + 6
We consider the new divisor 15 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
15 = 6 x 2 + 3
We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
6 = 3 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 852 and 489 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(6,3) = HCF(15,6) = HCF(111,15) = HCF(126,111) = HCF(363,126) = HCF(489,363) = HCF(852,489) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 420 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 420 and 3, to get
420 = 3 x 140 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 420 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(420,3) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 852, 489, 420 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 852, 489, 420?
Answer: HCF of 852, 489, 420 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 852, 489, 420 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 852, 489, 420 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.
