Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 852, 949, 319 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 852, 949, 319 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 852, 949, 319 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 852, 949, 319 is 1.
HCF(852, 949, 319) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 852, 949, 319 is 1.
Step 1: Since 949 > 852, we apply the division lemma to 949 and 852, to get
949 = 852 x 1 + 97
Step 2: Since the reminder 852 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 97 and 852, to get
852 = 97 x 8 + 76
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 97 and the new remainder 76, and apply the division lemma to get
97 = 76 x 1 + 21
We consider the new divisor 76 and the new remainder 21,and apply the division lemma to get
76 = 21 x 3 + 13
We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 13,and apply the division lemma to get
21 = 13 x 1 + 8
We consider the new divisor 13 and the new remainder 8,and apply the division lemma to get
13 = 8 x 1 + 5
We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get
8 = 5 x 1 + 3
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 3 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 3 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
3 = 2 x 1 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 852 and 949 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(5,3) = HCF(8,5) = HCF(13,8) = HCF(21,13) = HCF(76,21) = HCF(97,76) = HCF(852,97) = HCF(949,852) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 319 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 319 and 1, to get
319 = 1 x 319 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 319 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(319,1) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 852, 949, 319?
Answer: HCF of 852, 949, 319 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 852, 949, 319 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 852, 949, 319 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.