Highest Common Factor of 861, 3966 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 861, 3966 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 861, 3966 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 861, 3966 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 3966 is 3.

HCF(861, 3966) = 3

HCF of 861, 3966 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 3966 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 861,3966 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 861,3966 is 3

Step 1: Since 3966 > 861, we apply the division lemma to 3966 and 861, to get

3966 = 861 x 4 + 522

Step 2: Since the reminder 861 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 522 and 861, to get

861 = 522 x 1 + 339

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 522 and the new remainder 339, and apply the division lemma to get

522 = 339 x 1 + 183

We consider the new divisor 339 and the new remainder 183,and apply the division lemma to get

339 = 183 x 1 + 156

We consider the new divisor 183 and the new remainder 156,and apply the division lemma to get

183 = 156 x 1 + 27

We consider the new divisor 156 and the new remainder 27,and apply the division lemma to get

156 = 27 x 5 + 21

We consider the new divisor 27 and the new remainder 21,and apply the division lemma to get

27 = 21 x 1 + 6

We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get

21 = 6 x 3 + 3

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 3 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 861 and 3966 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(6,3) = HCF(21,6) = HCF(27,21) = HCF(156,27) = HCF(183,156) = HCF(339,183) = HCF(522,339) = HCF(861,522) = HCF(3966,861) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 861, 3966 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 861, 3966?

Answer: HCF of 861, 3966 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 861, 3966 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 861, 3966 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.