Highest Common Factor of 861, 840, 332 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 861, 840, 332 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 861, 840, 332 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 861, 840, 332 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 840, 332 is 1.

HCF(861, 840, 332) = 1

HCF of 861, 840, 332 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 840, 332 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 861,840,332 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 861,840,332 is 1

Step 1: Since 861 > 840, we apply the division lemma to 861 and 840, to get

861 = 840 x 1 + 21

Step 2: Since the reminder 840 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 21 and 840, to get

840 = 21 x 40 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 21, the HCF of 861 and 840 is 21

Notice that 21 = HCF(840,21) = HCF(861,840) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 332 > 21, we apply the division lemma to 332 and 21, to get

332 = 21 x 15 + 17

Step 2: Since the reminder 21 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 17 and 21, to get

21 = 17 x 1 + 4

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 17 and the new remainder 4, and apply the division lemma to get

17 = 4 x 4 + 1

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 1 x 4 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 21 and 332 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(4,1) = HCF(17,4) = HCF(21,17) = HCF(332,21) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 861, 840, 332 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 861, 840, 332?

Answer: HCF of 861, 840, 332 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 861, 840, 332 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 861, 840, 332 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.