Highest Common Factor of 861, 996, 267 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 861, 996, 267 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 861, 996, 267 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 861, 996, 267 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 996, 267 is 3.

HCF(861, 996, 267) = 3

HCF of 861, 996, 267 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 861, 996, 267 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 861,996,267 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 861,996,267 is 3

Step 1: Since 996 > 861, we apply the division lemma to 996 and 861, to get

996 = 861 x 1 + 135

Step 2: Since the reminder 861 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 135 and 861, to get

861 = 135 x 6 + 51

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 135 and the new remainder 51, and apply the division lemma to get

135 = 51 x 2 + 33

We consider the new divisor 51 and the new remainder 33,and apply the division lemma to get

51 = 33 x 1 + 18

We consider the new divisor 33 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get

33 = 18 x 1 + 15

We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 15,and apply the division lemma to get

18 = 15 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 15 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

15 = 3 x 5 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 861 and 996 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(15,3) = HCF(18,15) = HCF(33,18) = HCF(51,33) = HCF(135,51) = HCF(861,135) = HCF(996,861) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 267 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 267 and 3, to get

267 = 3 x 89 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 267 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(267,3) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 861, 996, 267 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 861, 996, 267?

Answer: HCF of 861, 996, 267 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 861, 996, 267 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 861, 996, 267 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.