Highest Common Factor of 868, 542 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 868, 542 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 868, 542 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 868, 542 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 868, 542 is 2.

HCF(868, 542) = 2

HCF of 868, 542 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 868, 542 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 868,542 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 868,542 is 2

Step 1: Since 868 > 542, we apply the division lemma to 868 and 542, to get

868 = 542 x 1 + 326

Step 2: Since the reminder 542 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 326 and 542, to get

542 = 326 x 1 + 216

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 326 and the new remainder 216, and apply the division lemma to get

326 = 216 x 1 + 110

We consider the new divisor 216 and the new remainder 110,and apply the division lemma to get

216 = 110 x 1 + 106

We consider the new divisor 110 and the new remainder 106,and apply the division lemma to get

110 = 106 x 1 + 4

We consider the new divisor 106 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

106 = 4 x 26 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 868 and 542 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(106,4) = HCF(110,106) = HCF(216,110) = HCF(326,216) = HCF(542,326) = HCF(868,542) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 868, 542 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 868, 542?

Answer: HCF of 868, 542 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 868, 542 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 868, 542 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.