Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 873, 489, 386 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 873, 489, 386 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 873, 489, 386 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 873, 489, 386 is 1.
HCF(873, 489, 386) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 873, 489, 386 is 1.
Step 1: Since 873 > 489, we apply the division lemma to 873 and 489, to get
873 = 489 x 1 + 384
Step 2: Since the reminder 489 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 384 and 489, to get
489 = 384 x 1 + 105
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 384 and the new remainder 105, and apply the division lemma to get
384 = 105 x 3 + 69
We consider the new divisor 105 and the new remainder 69,and apply the division lemma to get
105 = 69 x 1 + 36
We consider the new divisor 69 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get
69 = 36 x 1 + 33
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 33,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 33 x 1 + 3
We consider the new divisor 33 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get
33 = 3 x 11 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 873 and 489 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(33,3) = HCF(36,33) = HCF(69,36) = HCF(105,69) = HCF(384,105) = HCF(489,384) = HCF(873,489) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 386 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 386 and 3, to get
386 = 3 x 128 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 3 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 3, to get
3 = 2 x 1 + 1
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 3 and 386 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(386,3) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 873, 489, 386?
Answer: HCF of 873, 489, 386 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 873, 489, 386 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 873, 489, 386 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.