Highest Common Factor of 879, 840, 72 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 879, 840, 72 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 879, 840, 72 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 879, 840, 72 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 879, 840, 72 is 3.

HCF(879, 840, 72) = 3

HCF of 879, 840, 72 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 879, 840, 72 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 879,840,72 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 879,840,72 is 3

Step 1: Since 879 > 840, we apply the division lemma to 879 and 840, to get

879 = 840 x 1 + 39

Step 2: Since the reminder 840 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 39 and 840, to get

840 = 39 x 21 + 21

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 39 and the new remainder 21, and apply the division lemma to get

39 = 21 x 1 + 18

We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get

21 = 18 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

18 = 3 x 6 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 879 and 840 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(18,3) = HCF(21,18) = HCF(39,21) = HCF(840,39) = HCF(879,840) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 72 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 72 and 3, to get

72 = 3 x 24 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 72 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(72,3) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 879, 840, 72 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 879, 840, 72?

Answer: HCF of 879, 840, 72 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 879, 840, 72 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 879, 840, 72 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.