Highest Common Factor of 918, 144, 78 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 918, 144, 78 i.e. 6 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 918, 144, 78 is 6 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 918, 144, 78 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 918, 144, 78 is 6.
HCF(918, 144, 78) = 6
HCF of 918, 144, 78 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 918, 144, 78 is 6.
Highest Common Factor of 918,144,78 is 6
Step 1: Since 918 > 144, we apply the division lemma to 918 and 144, to get
918 = 144 x 6 + 54
Step 2: Since the reminder 144 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 54 and 144, to get
144 = 54 x 2 + 36
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 54 and the new remainder 36, and apply the division lemma to get
54 = 36 x 1 + 18
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 18, and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 18 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 18, the HCF of 918 and 144 is 18
Notice that 18 = HCF(36,18) = HCF(54,36) = HCF(144,54) = HCF(918,144) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 78 > 18, we apply the division lemma to 78 and 18, to get
78 = 18 x 4 + 6
Step 2: Since the reminder 18 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 6 and 18, to get
18 = 6 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 18 and 78 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(18,6) = HCF(78,18) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 918, 144, 78 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 918, 144, 78?
Answer: HCF of 918, 144, 78 is 6 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 918, 144, 78 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 918, 144, 78 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.
