Highest Common Factor of 98, 42, 10 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 98, 42, 10 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 98, 42, 10 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 98, 42, 10 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 98, 42, 10 is 2.

HCF(98, 42, 10) = 2

HCF of 98, 42, 10 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 98, 42, 10 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 98,42,10 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 98,42,10 is 2

Step 1: Since 98 > 42, we apply the division lemma to 98 and 42, to get

98 = 42 x 2 + 14

Step 2: Since the reminder 42 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 14 and 42, to get

42 = 14 x 3 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 14, the HCF of 98 and 42 is 14

Notice that 14 = HCF(42,14) = HCF(98,42) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 14 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 14 and 10, to get

14 = 10 x 1 + 4

Step 2: Since the reminder 10 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 4 and 10, to get

10 = 4 x 2 + 2

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 14 and 10 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(10,4) = HCF(14,10) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 98, 42, 10 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 98, 42, 10?

Answer: HCF of 98, 42, 10 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 98, 42, 10 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 98, 42, 10 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.