Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 15 and 20 the smallest integer that is 60 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 15 and 20 is 60.
LCM(15,20) = 60
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 15 and 20. First we will calculate the prime factors of 15 and 20.
Prime Factorization of 15
3 | 15 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 15 are 3,5. Prime factorization of 15 in exponential form is:
15 = 31×51
Prime Factorization of 20
2 | 20 |
2 | 10 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 20 are 2,5. Prime factorization of 20 in exponential form is:
20 = 22×51
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 15 and 20.
LCM(15,20) = 22×31×51
LCM(15,20) = 60
Factors of 15
List of positive integer factors of 15 that divides 15 without a remainder.
1, 3, 5, 15
Factors of 20
List of positive integer factors of 20 that divides 20 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 15 and 20, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(15,20) = 5
LCM(15,20) = ( 15 × 20) / 5
LCM(15,20) = 300 / 5
LCM(15,20) = 60
(i) The LCM of 20 and 15 is associative
LCM of 15 and 20 = LCM of 20 and 15
1. What is the LCM of 15 and 20?
Answer: LCM of 15 and 20 is 60.
2. What are the Factors of 15?
Answer: Factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, 15. There are 4 integers that are factors of 15. The greatest factor of 15 is 15.
3. What are the Factors of 20?
Answer: Factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20. There are 6 integers that are factors of 20. The greatest factor of 20 is 20.
4. How to Find the LCM of 15 and 20?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 15 and 20 = 60
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 15
15 = 3 x 5
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 20
20 = 2 x 2 x 5
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 60 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 5
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 15 and 20 is 60.