Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 1981 and 1986 the smallest integer that is 3934266 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 1981 and 1986 is 3934266.
LCM(1981,1986) = 3934266
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 1981 and 1986. First we will calculate the prime factors of 1981 and 1986.
Prime Factorization of 1981
7 | 1981 |
283 | 283 |
1 |
Prime factors of 1981 are 7,283. Prime factorization of 1981 in exponential form is:
1981 = 71×2831
Prime Factorization of 1986
2 | 1986 |
3 | 993 |
331 | 331 |
1 |
Prime factors of 1986 are 2, 3,331. Prime factorization of 1986 in exponential form is:
1986 = 21×31×3311
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 1981 and 1986.
LCM(1981,1986) = 21×31×71×2831×3311
LCM(1981,1986) = 3934266
Factors of 1981
List of positive integer factors of 1981 that divides 1981 without a remainder.
1, 7, 283, 1981
Factors of 1986
List of positive integer factors of 1986 that divides 1986 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 6, 331, 662, 993, 1986
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 1981 and 1986, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(1981,1986) = 1
LCM(1981,1986) = ( 1981 × 1986) / 1
LCM(1981,1986) = 3934266 / 1
LCM(1981,1986) = 3934266
(i) The LCM of 1986 and 1981 is associative
LCM of 1981 and 1986 = LCM of 1986 and 1981
1. What is the LCM of 1981 and 1986?
Answer: LCM of 1981 and 1986 is 3934266.
2. What are the Factors of 1981?
Answer: Factors of 1981 are 1, 7, 283, 1981. There are 4 integers that are factors of 1981. The greatest factor of 1981 is 1981.
3. What are the Factors of 1986?
Answer: Factors of 1986 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 331, 662, 993, 1986. There are 8 integers that are factors of 1986. The greatest factor of 1986 is 1986.
4. How to Find the LCM of 1981 and 1986?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 1981 and 1986 = 3934266
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 1981
1981 = 7 x 283
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 1986
1986 = 2 x 3 x 331
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 3934266 = 2 x 3 x 7 x 283 x 331
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 1981 and 1986 is 3934266.