Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 312 and 316 the smallest integer that is 24648 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 312 and 316 is 24648.
LCM(312,316) = 24648
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 312 and 316. First we will calculate the prime factors of 312 and 316.
Prime Factorization of 312
2 | 312 |
2 | 156 |
2 | 78 |
3 | 39 |
13 | 13 |
1 |
Prime factors of 312 are 2, 3,13. Prime factorization of 312 in exponential form is:
312 = 23×31×131
Prime Factorization of 316
2 | 316 |
2 | 158 |
79 | 79 |
1 |
Prime factors of 316 are 2,79. Prime factorization of 316 in exponential form is:
316 = 22×791
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 312 and 316.
LCM(312,316) = 23×31×131×791
LCM(312,316) = 24648
Factors of 312
List of positive integer factors of 312 that divides 312 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13, 24, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 156, 312
Factors of 316
List of positive integer factors of 316 that divides 316 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 79, 158, 316
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 312 and 316, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(312,316) = 4
LCM(312,316) = ( 312 × 316) / 4
LCM(312,316) = 98592 / 4
LCM(312,316) = 24648
(i) The LCM of 316 and 312 is associative
LCM of 312 and 316 = LCM of 316 and 312
1. What is the LCM of 312 and 316?
Answer: LCM of 312 and 316 is 24648.
2. What are the Factors of 312?
Answer: Factors of 312 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13, 24, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 156, 312. There are 16 integers that are factors of 312. The greatest factor of 312 is 312.
3. What are the Factors of 316?
Answer: Factors of 316 are 1, 2, 4, 79, 158, 316. There are 6 integers that are factors of 316. The greatest factor of 316 is 316.
4. How to Find the LCM of 312 and 316?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 312 and 316 = 24648
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 312
312 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 13
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 316
316 = 2 x 2 x 79
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 24648 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 13 x 79
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 312 and 316 is 24648.