Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 318 and 320 the smallest integer that is 50880 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 318 and 320 is 50880.
LCM(318,320) = 50880
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 318 and 320. First we will calculate the prime factors of 318 and 320.
Prime Factorization of 318
2 | 318 |
3 | 159 |
53 | 53 |
1 |
Prime factors of 318 are 2, 3,53. Prime factorization of 318 in exponential form is:
318 = 21×31×531
Prime Factorization of 320
2 | 320 |
2 | 160 |
2 | 80 |
2 | 40 |
2 | 20 |
2 | 10 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 320 are 2,5. Prime factorization of 320 in exponential form is:
320 = 26×51
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 318 and 320.
LCM(318,320) = 26×31×51×531
LCM(318,320) = 50880
Factors of 318
List of positive integer factors of 318 that divides 318 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 6, 53, 106, 159, 318
Factors of 320
List of positive integer factors of 320 that divides 320 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 160, 320
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 318 and 320, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(318,320) = 2
LCM(318,320) = ( 318 × 320) / 2
LCM(318,320) = 101760 / 2
LCM(318,320) = 50880
(i) The LCM of 320 and 318 is associative
LCM of 318 and 320 = LCM of 320 and 318
1. What is the LCM of 318 and 320?
Answer: LCM of 318 and 320 is 50880.
2. What are the Factors of 318?
Answer: Factors of 318 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 53, 106, 159, 318. There are 8 integers that are factors of 318. The greatest factor of 318 is 318.
3. What are the Factors of 320?
Answer: Factors of 320 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 160, 320. There are 14 integers that are factors of 320. The greatest factor of 320 is 320.
4. How to Find the LCM of 318 and 320?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 318 and 320 = 50880
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 318
318 = 2 x 3 x 53
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 320
320 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 50880 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 53
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 318 and 320 is 50880.