Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 40 and 64 the smallest integer that is 320 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 40 and 64 is 320.
LCM(40,64) = 320
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 40 and 64. First we will calculate the prime factors of 40 and 64.
Prime Factorization of 40
2 | 40 |
2 | 20 |
2 | 10 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 40 are 2,5. Prime factorization of 40 in exponential form is:
40 = 23×51
Prime Factorization of 64
2 | 64 |
2 | 32 |
2 | 16 |
2 | 8 |
2 | 4 |
2 | 2 |
1 |
Prime factors of 64 are 2. Prime factorization of 64 in exponential form is:
64 = 26
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 40 and 64.
LCM(40,64) = 26×51
LCM(40,64) = 320
Factors of 40
List of positive integer factors of 40 that divides 40 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40
Factors of 64
List of positive integer factors of 64 that divides 64 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 40 and 64, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(40,64) = 8
LCM(40,64) = ( 40 × 64) / 8
LCM(40,64) = 2560 / 8
LCM(40,64) = 320
(i) The LCM of 64 and 40 is associative
LCM of 40 and 64 = LCM of 64 and 40
1. What is the LCM of 40 and 64?
Answer: LCM of 40 and 64 is 320.
2. What are the Factors of 40?
Answer: Factors of 40 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40. There are 8 integers that are factors of 40. The greatest factor of 40 is 40.
3. What are the Factors of 64?
Answer: Factors of 64 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64. There are 7 integers that are factors of 64. The greatest factor of 64 is 64.
4. How to Find the LCM of 40 and 64?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 40 and 64 = 320
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 40
40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 64
64 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 320 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 40 and 64 is 320.