Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 48 and 51 the smallest integer that is 816 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 48 and 51 is 816.
LCM(48,51) = 816
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 48 and 51. First we will calculate the prime factors of 48 and 51.
Prime Factorization of 48
2 | 48 |
2 | 24 |
2 | 12 |
2 | 6 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
Prime factors of 48 are 2,3. Prime factorization of 48 in exponential form is:
48 = 24×31
Prime Factorization of 51
3 | 51 |
17 | 17 |
1 |
Prime factors of 51 are 3,17. Prime factorization of 51 in exponential form is:
51 = 31×171
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 48 and 51.
LCM(48,51) = 24×31×171
LCM(48,51) = 816
Factors of 48
List of positive integer factors of 48 that divides 48 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
Factors of 51
List of positive integer factors of 51 that divides 51 without a remainder.
1, 3, 17, 51
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 48 and 51, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(48,51) = 3
LCM(48,51) = ( 48 × 51) / 3
LCM(48,51) = 2448 / 3
LCM(48,51) = 816
(i) The LCM of 51 and 48 is associative
LCM of 48 and 51 = LCM of 51 and 48
1. What is the LCM of 48 and 51?
Answer: LCM of 48 and 51 is 816.
2. What are the Factors of 48?
Answer: Factors of 48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48. There are 10 integers that are factors of 48. The greatest factor of 48 is 48.
3. What are the Factors of 51?
Answer: Factors of 51 are 1, 3, 17, 51. There are 4 integers that are factors of 51. The greatest factor of 51 is 51.
4. How to Find the LCM of 48 and 51?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 48 and 51 = 816
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 48
48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 51
51 = 3 x 17
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 816 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 17
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 48 and 51 is 816.