Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 8 and 10 the smallest integer that is 40 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 8 and 10 is 40.
LCM(8,10) = 40
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 8 and 10. First we will calculate the prime factors of 8 and 10.
Prime Factorization of 8
2 | 8 |
2 | 4 |
2 | 2 |
1 |
Prime factors of 8 are 2. Prime factorization of 8 in exponential form is:
8 = 23
Prime Factorization of 10
2 | 10 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 10 are 2,5. Prime factorization of 10 in exponential form is:
10 = 21×51
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 8 and 10.
LCM(8,10) = 23×51
LCM(8,10) = 40
Factors of 8
List of positive integer factors of 8 that divides 8 without a remainder.
1, 2, 4, 8
Factors of 10
List of positive integer factors of 10 that divides 10 without a remainder.
1, 2, 5, 10
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 8 and 10, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(8,10) = 2
LCM(8,10) = ( 8 × 10) / 2
LCM(8,10) = 80 / 2
LCM(8,10) = 40
(i) The LCM of 10 and 8 is associative
LCM of 8 and 10 = LCM of 10 and 8
1. What is the LCM of 8 and 10?
Answer: LCM of 8 and 10 is 40.
2. What are the Factors of 8?
Answer: Factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, 8. There are 4 integers that are factors of 8. The greatest factor of 8 is 8.
3. What are the Factors of 10?
Answer: Factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5, 10. There are 4 integers that are factors of 10. The greatest factor of 10 is 10.
4. How to Find the LCM of 8 and 10?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 8 and 10 = 40
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 8
8 = 2 x 2 x 2
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 10
10 = 2 x 5
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 8 and 10 is 40.