Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 81 and 87 the smallest integer that is 2349 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 81 and 87 is 2349.
LCM(81,87) = 2349
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 81 and 87. First we will calculate the prime factors of 81 and 87.
Prime Factorization of 81
3 | 81 |
3 | 27 |
3 | 9 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
Prime factors of 81 are 3. Prime factorization of 81 in exponential form is:
81 = 34
Prime Factorization of 87
3 | 87 |
29 | 29 |
1 |
Prime factors of 87 are 3,29. Prime factorization of 87 in exponential form is:
87 = 31×291
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 81 and 87.
LCM(81,87) = 34×291
LCM(81,87) = 2349
Factors of 81
List of positive integer factors of 81 that divides 81 without a remainder.
1, 3, 9, 27, 81
Factors of 87
List of positive integer factors of 87 that divides 87 without a remainder.
1, 3, 29, 87
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 81 and 87, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(81,87) = 3
LCM(81,87) = ( 81 × 87) / 3
LCM(81,87) = 7047 / 3
LCM(81,87) = 2349
(i) The LCM of 87 and 81 is associative
LCM of 81 and 87 = LCM of 87 and 81
1. What is the LCM of 81 and 87?
Answer: LCM of 81 and 87 is 2349.
2. What are the Factors of 81?
Answer: Factors of 81 are 1, 3, 9, 27, 81. There are 5 integers that are factors of 81. The greatest factor of 81 is 81.
3. What are the Factors of 87?
Answer: Factors of 87 are 1, 3, 29, 87. There are 4 integers that are factors of 87. The greatest factor of 87 is 87.
4. How to Find the LCM of 81 and 87?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 81 and 87 = 2349
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 81
81 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 87
87 = 3 x 29
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 2349 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 29
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 81 and 87 is 2349.