Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 90 and 108 the smallest integer that is 540 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 90 and 108 is 540.
LCM(90,108) = 540
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 90 and 108. First we will calculate the prime factors of 90 and 108.
Prime Factorization of 90
2 | 90 |
3 | 45 |
3 | 15 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 90 are 2, 3,5. Prime factorization of 90 in exponential form is:
90 = 21×32×51
Prime Factorization of 108
2 | 108 |
2 | 54 |
3 | 27 |
3 | 9 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
Prime factors of 108 are 2,3. Prime factorization of 108 in exponential form is:
108 = 22×33
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 90 and 108.
LCM(90,108) = 22×33×51
LCM(90,108) = 540
Factors of 90
List of positive integer factors of 90 that divides 90 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 30, 45, 90
Factors of 108
List of positive integer factors of 108 that divides 108 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 27, 36, 54, 108
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 90 and 108, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(90,108) = 18
LCM(90,108) = ( 90 × 108) / 18
LCM(90,108) = 9720 / 18
LCM(90,108) = 540
(i) The LCM of 108 and 90 is associative
LCM of 90 and 108 = LCM of 108 and 90
1. What is the LCM of 90 and 108?
Answer: LCM of 90 and 108 is 540.
2. What are the Factors of 90?
Answer: Factors of 90 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 30, 45, 90. There are 12 integers that are factors of 90. The greatest factor of 90 is 90.
3. What are the Factors of 108?
Answer: Factors of 108 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 27, 36, 54, 108. There are 12 integers that are factors of 108. The greatest factor of 108 is 108.
4. How to Find the LCM of 90 and 108?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 90 and 108 = 540
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 90
90 = 2 x 3 x 3 x 5
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 108
108 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 540 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 90 and 108 is 540.