Least Common Multiple of 12 and 48

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 12 and 48 the smallest integer that is 48 that is divisible by both numbers.

Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 12 and 48 is 48.

LCM(12,48) = 48

LCM of 12 and 48

Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;

LCM of:
and

Least Common Multiple of 12 and 48

LCM of 12 and 48 is 48

Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 12 and 48. First we will calculate the prime factors of 12 and 48.

Prime Factorization of 12


2 12
2 6
3 3
1

Prime factors of 12 are 2,3. Prime factorization of 12 in exponential form is:

12 = 22×31

Prime Factorization of 48


2 48
2 24
2 12
2 6
3 3
1

Prime factors of 48 are 2,3. Prime factorization of 48 in exponential form is:

48 = 24×31

Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 12 and 48.

LCM(12,48) = 24×31
LCM(12,48) = 48

Factors of 12

List of positive integer factors of 12 that divides 12 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

Factors of 48

List of positive integer factors of 48 that divides 48 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48

Least Common Multiple of 12 and 48 with GCF Formula

The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 12 and 48, than apply into the LCM equation.

GCF(12,48) = 12
LCM(12,48) = ( 12 × 48) / 12
LCM(12,48) = 576 / 12
LCM(12,48) = 48

Properties of LCM 12 and 48

(i) The LCM of 48 and 12 is associative

LCM of 12 and 48 = LCM of 48 and 12

Frequently Asked Questions on LCM of 12 and 48

1. What is the LCM of 12 and 48?

Answer: LCM of 12 and 48 is 48.

2. What are the Factors of 12?

Answer: Factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12. There are 6 integers that are factors of 12. The greatest factor of 12 is 12.

3. What are the Factors of 48?

Answer: Factors of 48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48. There are 10 integers that are factors of 48. The greatest factor of 48 is 48.

4. How to Find the LCM of 12 and 48?

Answer:

Least Common Multiple of 12 and 48 = 48

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 12

12 = 2 x 2 x 3

Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 48

48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3

Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:

LCM = 48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3

Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 12 and 48 is 48.