Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 336 and 342 the smallest integer that is 19152 that is divisible by both numbers.
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 336 and 342 is 19152.
LCM(336,342) = 19152
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 336 and 342. First we will calculate the prime factors of 336 and 342.
Prime Factorization of 336
2 | 336 |
2 | 168 |
2 | 84 |
2 | 42 |
3 | 21 |
7 | 7 |
1 |
Prime factors of 336 are 2, 3,7. Prime factorization of 336 in exponential form is:
336 = 24×31×71
Prime Factorization of 342
2 | 342 |
3 | 171 |
3 | 57 |
19 | 19 |
1 |
Prime factors of 342 are 2, 3,19. Prime factorization of 342 in exponential form is:
342 = 21×32×191
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 336 and 342.
LCM(336,342) = 24×32×71×191
LCM(336,342) = 19152
Factors of 336
List of positive integer factors of 336 that divides 336 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 14, 16, 21, 24, 28, 42, 48, 56, 84, 112, 168, 336
Factors of 342
List of positive integer factors of 342 that divides 342 without a remainder.
1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 19, 38, 57, 114, 171, 342
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 336 and 342, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(336,342) = 6
LCM(336,342) = ( 336 × 342) / 6
LCM(336,342) = 114912 / 6
LCM(336,342) = 19152
(i) The LCM of 342 and 336 is associative
LCM of 336 and 342 = LCM of 342 and 336
1. What is the LCM of 336 and 342?
Answer: LCM of 336 and 342 is 19152.
2. What are the Factors of 336?
Answer: Factors of 336 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 14, 16, 21, 24, 28, 42, 48, 56, 84, 112, 168, 336. There are 20 integers that are factors of 336. The greatest factor of 336 is 336.
3. What are the Factors of 342?
Answer: Factors of 342 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 19, 38, 57, 114, 171, 342. There are 12 integers that are factors of 342. The greatest factor of 342 is 342.
4. How to Find the LCM of 336 and 342?
Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 336 and 342 = 19152
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 336
336 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 7
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 342
342 = 2 x 3 x 3 x 19
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 19152 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 19
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 336 and 342 is 19152.